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/// DESIGN TROTTER / London  —  United Kingdom                                                                                                                                                        London  —  United Kingdom / DESIGN TROTTER ///

                                                                                                                                     How  did  the London  Aquatics  Centre successfully  transition
                          The high                                                                                                   to  opening  and  the  public? forecasts  structural regard  accurate
                                                                                                                                                                           changes
                                                                                                                                               to
                                                                                                                                                                                   were
                                                                                                                                                             What
                                                                                                                                     necessary,
                                                                                                                                                       the
                                                                                                                                                                      this
                                                                                                                                                  were
                                                                                                                                                                   in
                                                                                                                                     to reality?
           DIVE                                                            HADID, WINNER OF THE PRESTIGIOUS PRITZKER                 Jim Heverin, Director of Zaha Hadid Architects: The transition
                                                                                      IRAQI-BRITISH
                                                                                                               ZAHA
                                                                                                   ARCHITECT
                                                                           THE
                                                                                LATE
                                                                                                                                     was
                                                                                                                                                                            a
                                                                                                                                                                        was
                                                                                                                                                               transition
                                                                                                                                                             a
                                                                                                                                                                              core
                                                                                                                                        quite
                                                                                                                                                     as
                                                                                                                                                       having
                                                                                                                                                                                  design
                                                                                                                                             smooth,
                                                                                                                                     consideration  from the beginning.  The majority of  seats for the
                                                                           PRIZE IN 2004, GAVE THE BRITISH CAPITAL WHAT
                                                                           MUST  BE  THE  MOST  MAGNIFICENT  PUBLIC                  Olympic games were designed to be demountable and they were
                                                                                                                                     taken away after the Games. No structural changes were required
                          AQUATICS CENTRE                                  SWIMMING   POOL  EVER  BUILT.  A  VISIONARY
                                                                                                                                     as  reducing  the  venue  size  and  repurposing  it  for  community
                          LONDON (UNITED KINGDOM)                          CONCEPT,  INSPIRED  BY  THE  FLUID  GEOMETRY              use  was  designed  in,  and  provisions  were  made  for  all  of the
                                                                                                                                     necessary changes to open it as a venue for the public. Since its
                                                                           OF WATER IN MOTION, THE LONDON AQUATICS                                                                                                                                   Photo credit: Hufton + Crow
                                                                                                                                     opening to the public after the Games, it has established itself as
                                                                           CENTRE  HAS  BEEN  BOLDLY  MAKING  WAVES
                                                                                                                                     the  most  popular and used  Olympic  venue by the  public for all
                                                                           SINCE  2012.  DIRECTOR  OF  ZAHA   HADID
                                                                                                                                     sorts of swimming and diving.
                                                                           ARCHITECTS,  JIM  HEVERIN,  WHO  LED  THE
                                                                                                                                     The  architectural  approach  of  the  London  Aquatics  Centre
                                                                           PROJECT,  SHARES  HIS  VALUABLE  INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                     is  unique.  How  was  it  conceived  to  ensure that,  years  later,
                                                                           WITH US.                                                  it remains in harmony with its surroundings?
                                                                                                                                     J. H.: The concept was a pavilion in a parkland setting. The roof
                                                                                                                                     was  designed  to  ‘float’  over  a  base  so  it  creates  views  in  and
                                                                                                                                     out to nature both for the swimmers and the public in the park.
                                                                                                                                     Tall glass  façades create  a seal  between  the  roof and the  base.   Hygiene  issues  are  also  paramount.  Materials,  equipment...
                                                                                                                                     These facades allow daylight into the main pool hall and views out   what were the decisions made in this area?
                                                                                                                                     to the sky for swimmers. The concept has been diminished by the
                                                                                                                                                                                            J.  H.: Material and equipment specification  was guided by pool
                                                                                                                                     application of a blue vinyl film to these glass facades so the light
                                                                                                                                                                                            design specialists on the team to ensure the longevity in a highly
                                                                                                                                     within is reduced, tinted and there are no views out or in. Despite
                                                                                                                                                                                            corrosive environment and the easy maintenance where constant
                                                                                                                                     it, the scale of the facades and the roof enables the space within
                                                                                                                                                                                            cleaning  and  humid  air  conditions  challenge  the  longevity  of
                                                                                                                                     have a grandeur that is appreciated by the public.
                                                                                                                                                                                            materials.
                                                                                                                                     The  practical  challenges  of  managing  user  flow  between
                                                                                                                                     di erent spaces is significant in a public facility like a swimming
                                                                                                                                     pool. How was this aspect addressed during the design process?
    16                                                                                                                               Have the decisions made at the time proven e ective today?                                                   17
                                                                                                                                     J.  H.:  Computer  simulation  of crowd  flow  was  used  to  test  the
                                                                                                                                     Olympic  mode.  For  the  current  mode,  a  lot  of  stakeholder
                                                                                                                                     engagement was undertaken with different user groups, so that
                                                                                                                                     in  particular  the  brief for  the  changing  facilities  was  developed
                                                                                                                                     to enable all different types  of users  to feel  comfortable in the
                                                                                                                                     center.  Some  are  happy to  share  facilities  whilst  others  want
                                                                                                                                     partial or complete privacy. Pool equipment such as moving floors
                                                                                                                                     to reduce pool depth or the length of the pool were incorporated
                                                                                                                                     in all three pools for a similar purpose, to ensure the depth and
                                                                                                                                     length of the pools could be reconfigured and generate flexibility
                                                                                                                                     for  different  swimming  capacities.  All  of these  decisions  have
                                                                                                                                     ensured  that  the  pool  remains  an  effective  and  highly flexible
                                                                                                                                     venue for the public.
                                                                                                                                                          2
                                                                                                                                             The  36,000  m  of  this  extraordinary
                                                                                                                                             Aquatics  Centre  encloses  two  50-meter
                                                                                                                                             pools and one 25-meter pool, overlooked
                                                                                                                                             by  six  sleek  diving  boards  all  open  to
                                                                                                                                             users.  There  are  a  total  of  2,500  seats
                                                                                                                                             on  either  side  for  swimming  competition
                                                                                                                                             fans.  The  place's  signature  feature?  The
                                                                                                                                             roof: vast, vertiginous, designed as a giant
                                                                                                                                             undulating  wave.  Originally  built  to  host
    Photo credit: Hufton + Crow                                                 TEMPOMATIC electronic shower valve (Ref. 452150)             of  2012,  these  pools,  so  appreciated last                                                          Photo credit: Hufton + Crow
                                                                                                                                             the
                                                                                                                                                                     competition
                                                                                                                                                 international
                                                                                                                                                             sporting
                                                                                                                                                                            by
                                                                                               DELABIE products installed:
                                                                                                                                                           were
                                                                                                                                                  residents,
                                                                                                                                                                designed
                                                                                                                                                                         to
                                                                                                                                             local
                                                                                  SPORTING 2 time flow shower panel (Ref. 714700)
                                                                                                                                             from the very beginning.
                                                                                         Wall-mounted soap dish (Ref. 710500)
                                                                                                and other accessory ranges
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